Friday, September 30, 2011
Waiting until never
Vladimir and Estragon are waiting for something that doesn't exist. I do believe that Godot resembles God in the play. This is confirmed by the fact that he never shows his face, but Vladimir and Estragon still have faith that he exists. Also, there are a lot of biblical references mentioned in the play. Estragon referred to himself as Adam at one point and then Pozzo responded to the name Cain. Both names containing very religious contexts.
One of the most important things in the play was the use of repetition and never ending idleness. The main characters always repeat sentences, playing with their hats, and singing songs. They also seem to repeat the same actions over and over again with the messenger and with Pozzo and Lucky. They even admit that is a cycle of actions that always happen. Although they always say they are going to leave, at the end of every scene they are seen in the same spot the scene started in. They are simply waiting for something to happen to them instead of them going to make something happen.
The use of pairs is evident in the play also: Vladimir and Estragon, Pozzo and Lucky, Godot and the messenger, even the fact that the play has only two acts.
I can tell the play was written very constructively and for that I thank Beckett for all the hidden symbols and meanings. This makes the audience think.
Tuesday, September 27, 2011
Flower girl
Monday, September 26, 2011
pigˈmālyən
Pygmalion: A Romance
A lady at heart, a story of a flower- girl....
Friendship > Romantic Relationship
What's in a name
My Fair Lady? Such bloody nonsense!
The original myth of Pygmalion deals with an Ancient Greek sculptor who falls in love with his own artistic masterpiece and asks the gods to bring his statue to life for him to love as a real woman. Shaw turns this love story into a work of feminist literature not unlike Ibsen’s A Doll’s House. Shaw’s Pygmalion, Henry Higgins, takes this mere flower-girl, Eliza, and comes to think of her as an artistic piece of his own. At no point does Higgins seem to appreciate Eliza, not even after he has transformed her into the masterpiece that he intended, and upon realizing this, Eliza chooses to leave him and the lifestyle that he has to offer her. In Shaw’s mind, the happy ending is Eliza’s newfound independence and her strength in walking away. However, the makers of My Fair Lady (must have been men) could not see the glory in this ending and insisted on turning Shaw’s work back into the love story from which the original name was derived, ultimately defeating Shaw’s purpose and turning an otherwise socially-illuminative play into family-friendly drivel.
Pygmalion
Thursday, September 22, 2011
CYRANO! CYRANO!
Wednesday, September 21, 2011
Cyrano: "Tale as old as time"
Upon reading Cyrano De Bergerac I was very confused at first; I found the amount of French terms used in the play to be hard to understand. After taking the time to read it though, I really began to enjoy it. The concept behind this play has been used many times in modern film and theatre. For example, Cyrano parallels the Beast, in The Beauty and the Beast, in the way that they’re both first presented as mean, angry characters. As both stories progress, it becomes clear that they are both very loving people—and of course the obvious—neither are “physically attractive”. The story is timeless: An unattractive man loves a beautiful woman but is too scared to tell her. While, yes, it is a somewhat generic idea, Edmond Rostand did a great job of making it unique. One way that he accomplished this was by giving “the man in love” a huge nose; this gave valid reasoning why he could not admit his love to Roxane and, well, its also pretty funny. Secondly, he took the idea and turned it into a love triangle—those are of course always very interesting. Lastly, the tangling of Cyrano and Christian’s web of lies adds to the comedic side of the story, while the fact that Cyrano does not get to be with his love, provides the tragedy. Creating the tale as a tragic comedy is something quite different than the others. Just the idea of a tragic comedy in general is not something that is common or easy to pull-off. I admire the author’s way of dealing with the clichés associated with similar stories.
Monday, September 19, 2011
Cyrano the great!
Beloved Cyrano!
Sweet Cyrano
Another character I liked was Roxane. She genuinely loved Christian, or the man she believed him to be. She was real, and a loyal wife. She loved Cyrano as well, but she didn't know until the final act of the play, when it is revealed to her that Cyrano was really the one writing the love letters to her. As Cyrano is dying Roxane says, "I never loved but one...and twice I lose him"
Cyrano. RIP
We will always love you, Cyrano!
Selfless Love
'twas whaaaat?
Rostand's Cyrano de Bergerac
The more evident of these two points is demonstrated by Cyrano’s extreme lack of confidence in regards to his physical appearance. Rostand’s title character, revered by all others in the play for his mastery in nearly every skill that has acquired, is confident in his deeds and clearly in his wit, however he is crippled by his own embarrassment over his nose. This one flaw is able to prevent him from getting the one thing he wants most: love. Ironically, he believes his nose is that one flaw, while in reality it becomes abundantly clear that is his own self-consciousness that is holding him back.
Secondly, and more subtly, I believe that Rostand’s true point is an even more timeless moral: lying for a good cause will only cause ruin in the end. Christian and Cyrano, for all their supposedly good intentions, spend the majority of the play deceiving Roxane. Not coincidentally, by the end of the play, both Cyrano and Christian have died without ever living with Roxane’s love, and Roxane, through no fault of her own, has had to feel the pain of losing the “man” she fell in love with twice and is doomed to spend her entire life alone, holding onto a memory of her one true love that never actually existed.
Both of these messages certainly carry on in the world today. As a matter of fact, the warning against being overly self-conscious holds truer today than in Rostand’s time, as society as become increasingly vain, and the vast majority of boys and girls growing into adulthood have to overcome their own feelings of no self-worth.
Perhaps a Bit Extensive
That being said, I really did enjoy the play. Cyrano completely impressed me throughout the play. Despite his disfigurement, he became a great warrior, poet, and speaker. He was chivalrous to the women (except for Lise who needed to reprimanded anyway) and, even though he had many enemies, he was a true friend to the ones he had. He also gave up Roxanne to Christian because he wanted her to be happy. Sure, he helped Christian deceive her by making her think Christian was poetic, but he did it to make her happy. Even when Christian was going to tell Roxanne the truth about their relationship Cyrano tried to stop him, and as Christian died he said the Roxanne loved Christian not himself. He also let Roxanne hold onto the thought that Christian was the one who wrote to her for all those years so as not to ruin what she had. Roxanne only found out in the end by an accident, and Cyrano still tried to convince her otherwise. Cyrano was certainly a good man.
Cyrano
Cyrano De Bergerac is beautiful. As I read the play, I found myself completely enamored by Cyrano’s love for Roxane, and Cyrano himself for his valor and wit. Indeed, Cyrano is truly heroic; however, that heroism does not stem from his dueling skills or victories in battle. Cyrano is a hero, because he is prepared to forfeit his own happiness to bring happiness to others. For instance, before Christian dies, Cyrano tells Christian that Roxane truly loves him; to further the valor he hides from Roxane that he wrote the letters, not Christian.
Cyrano’s nose also provides a unique aspect of his character. With all of his wonderful qualities (from his eloquence to his bravery), Cyrano’s nose stops him from having true love. I find this ironic for such a well-cultured, courageous and poetic man to impede on his love because of his fear of rejection. However, I also think this is what makes Cyrano more relatable to the audience, because that fear is common. There is certain imagery when looking into the love triangle between Christian, Roxane, and Cyrano. For example, I see Christian as the body and Cyrano as the soul, and both captivate Roxane. That is why Roxane’s confession that she would love Christian whether he was grotesque or not, reveals to Cyrano that Roxane loves the soul, the letters— that she loves Cyrano.
(In addition, I find it funny that we read this romantic story after Hedda Gabler.)
Wednesday, September 14, 2011
Hedda
Play Review
Tuesday, September 13, 2011
O Hedda!
O Hedda, what an interesting and amusing character she turned out to be through the course of the play. It was certainly apparent from her first introduction that she would be of particular amusement due to her snide remarks and overall disinterest with he husband and rudeness toward his Aunt. This play was a fantastic read that initially I was not interested in at all. However, from reading just the first few pages I found it to be engrossing. Trying to predict the story and what the eventual manipulations of Hedda would lead to was a labor that I am not generally accustomed too. I tend to predict where movies and novels will lead the reader with a high degree of accuracy however, this was a work in which Ibsen completely surprised the reader with the demise of the heroine (this reader at least)... Or vileness depending on how you look at her. Who would have thought because of her failed manipulations of Ejlert that she would opt for suicide. I also wonder if Ibsen meant for any sort of connection between her choice of the sister pistol to the one that ended Ejlerts life.
Monday, September 12, 2011
Ibsen, play 1!
It's all in the detail
Post #1, Hedda Gabler
Spoiled Little Girl...
I Got Carried Away....
Hedda Gabler is truly a tragedy. Sure, it has moments of wit and sarcasm, but misfortune greatly outweighs farce. Though even during such moments of wit, Ibsen reveals tidbits of information about different characters (e.g. Miss Tesman’s questioning of Hedda’s fertility, Hedda’s whispers of indignation towards her marriage, etc.). These tidbits make the dialogue fast-paced, which is a wonderful asset for reading. However, the characters themselves and their interactions with each other create the distinct, alluring, yet tragic atmosphere of Hedda Gabler.
From the very beginning, interactions between Hedda and other characters serve as windows into the characters’ psyche. For instance, Hedda’s moments with Thea expose Thea’s naivety and Hedda’s cold mastery of ethos and pathos (deceitful persuasion); in addition, Hedda’s meeting with Lovberg reveals a younger, riskier side of Hedda and a passionate and romantic longing from Lovberg. Indeed, interactions and dialogue unveil certain nuances of each character. For instance, Mr. Tesman is an insufferable, garrulous chatterbox, but he is also devoted, easy-going, and genuinely humble. How do such traits appear? His interactions with Hedda? Brack? I find Mrs. Tesman’s boasting of his nephew’s scholarly attempts (collecting notes and sorting through others’ papers) illuminating, because even Jorgen knows that what he is doing is purely simple work. His admiration for Lovberg’s newest manuscript on the future only heightens such thought, contrasting the men’s intellect and drive; however, this allows Jorgen to foster his skills (more so his confidence), especially when he takes up on completing his colleague’s work.
As the plot progresses, Hedda becomes more and more the center of the interactions. Ibsen allows his audience to peek into Hedda’s restrained soul, fostering a strange relationship between her and the audience. We can see her as a hero, a villain, and a victim. Indeed, her daring qualities are ones of the individual—dangerous qualities for her, a woman repressed and bored in her setting. Her roguish qualities are venomous, especially moments where she exhibits silent wrath to herself and everyone around her, distant envy towards Thea, and gluttonous boredom towards society. However, interestingly her deceitful and bold traits make her into a victim of her time. In addition, Ibsen’s setting for the play—the drawing room—becomes a symbol for Hedda, because she is trapped there, limited in entertainment and friends, which makes only her interactions even more tense as the play develops. I find Hedda likable, charming, prideful, regal, malicious, dishonest, and simply human. She is trapped, bound by society’s chains; and in the end, death becomes her release. Therein, for me, lays the tragedy of Hedda Gabler.
Ibsen's Hedda Gabler
Blog #1
I actually really enjoyed Hedda Gabler. It was a very serious yet tragic play with some comedic undertones. The title character, Hedda, seemed to be alienated or suffocated by those around her. She was a strong woman who knew what she wanted, and was very distant and unemotional in her relationships, which I could personally relate to. Hedda struggles to escape the influences and expectations of the world that surrounded her and live her life for herself. Well, that is, until she took her fate into her own hands. To many people, Hedda would be considered insane, but when you are an unconventional individual existing within a conventional society full of conventional people, “crazy” is always the go-to label. However, Hedda did display some very aggressive, uncontrollable, and even irrational behavior at times in the play. One scene that I found particularly interesting was when Hedda was basically interrogating Mrs. Elvsted. She was very manipulative in her ways in order to get the information she sought. This showed that she would do anything to get whatever it is that she wants, which is not the noblest characteristic, in my opinion. She was also really flirtatious with Judge Brack, since he is rich and possibly more vulnerable to be taken advantage of. Her dominance and intensity were undeniable, and she is very unapologetic about her actions. She definitely did not represent most women, whether from her time period or not. Nevertheless, I believe Hedda represented a real person; an individual; someone who was not ethical, polite, or lived society’s vision or expectation of perfection all the time.
Shock and Awe
I found Hedda Gabler absolutely fascinating. The play was serious and deep and yet there were times when I found it amusing such as when Miss Tesman believed that Hedda was pregnant. Besides the small comic relief, the play was very serious. Hedda was a ruthless and cunning woman that only cared for herself. She toyed with others for fun and threw them away when she was done. She also claims that she has lived a good life, but when Mrs. Elvsted appears and tells Hedda about how she has dared to do what Hedda would never; Hedda immediately becomes jealous which shows that she wasn’t completely happy with her life and sets a plan to ruin Mrs. Elvsted. I feel sympathetic towards Tesman for marrying Hedda because he is under the impression that Hedda loves him as much as he loves her which is wrong. She only chose him because he was the best of her many suitors at the time and basically promised to give her everything she ever wanted. Hedda was only out to control anyone that crossed her path. The ending was amazing. She gave Lovborg the pistol telling him to go kill himself which would be the ultimate control over someone, but when he does, it completely backfires on her, and she is now under the control of Brack. Instead of dealing with such a thing, Hedda kills herself which is still showing how she is always in control and no one will ever control her. She is such an awesome character and I am completely impressed by her and her interactions with the other characters.